Name in Japanese J Jerusalem

Jerusalem in Japanese

エルサレム
Katakana
エルサレム
Hiragana
えるされむ
Romaji (Hepburn)
Erusaremu

This is the common, natural katakana for Jerusalem. Katakana approximates English sounds, so a slightly different spelling can also be valid — treat this as a reliable default, not the single "correct" answer.

How Jerusalem sounds in Japanese

Read it one katakana at a time:

E
Ru
Sa
Re
Mu

Full reading: Erusaremu

Do more with Jerusalem in Japanese

Why Jerusalem is written in katakana

In Japanese, foreign names are written in katakana — the angular script reserved for words borrowed from other languages. So on a form, a name tag, a delivery slip or a news article in Japan, Jerusalem appears as エルサレム. This is the correct and respectful way a non-Japanese name is represented; it is not a kanji "translation". A Japanese reader sees エルサレム and immediately reads it by its sound, Erusaremu.

Katakana is a syllabary, so English sounds are fitted to the nearest Japanese syllables and every consonant (except ん) is followed by a vowel. That is why Jerusalem becomes エルサレム rather than a letter-for-letter copy. More than one katakana spelling can be reasonable for the same name, which is why we flag whether a spelling is a long-established one or a natural default.