Tatami Size — How Big Is a Tatami Mat?

A tatami mat (1 jō, 畳) is a long 1:2 rectangle. See one mat’s dimensions and area, plus the regional sizes — and convert any number of mats to square feet or square meters.

sq ft

1 jō = 17.4375 sq ft (1.62 m²)  /  1 sq ft = 0.0573476 jō

jō ⇄ square feet chart

jō → square feet & square meters
sq ft
1 17.4375 1.62
2 34.8751 3.24
4.5 78.4689 7.29
6 104.625 9.72
8 139.5 12.96
10 174.375 16.2
12 209.25 19.44
square feet → jō
sq ft
100.573476
201.14695
301.72043
502.86738
1005.73476
1508.60213
20011.4695

Chart values are rounded to 6 significant figures.

How big is one tatami mat?

A tatami is a 1:2 rectangle, so from each region’s reference area the short side is √(area ÷ 2) and the long side is √(area × 2). These are the four common sizes:

Region Area (m²) Size (cm) Size (ft)
Kyōma (Kansai) 1.82 95.3939 × 190.788 3.12972 × 6.25944
Chūkyōma (Nagoya area) 1.66 91.1043 × 182.209 2.98899 × 5.97797
Edoma (Kantō / most common) 1.55 88.0341 × 176.068 2.88826 × 5.77651
Danchima (apartment blocks) 1.45 85.1469 × 170.294 2.79353 × 5.58707

Dimensions are approximate, derived from each mat’s reference area assuming the standard 1:2 shape.

Definition

A tatami mat is a rectangle twice as long as it is wide (a 1:2 ratio). For real-estate area this tool uses 1 jō = 1.62 m² (Japan’s Fair Competition Code minimum), which is about 17.4375 sq ft per mat.

The physical size of a real mat depends on the region, so the cm and feet figures in the table below are the four common regional sizes, derived from each mat’s reference area assuming the standard 1:2 shape.

Real tatami mats vary by region, so “jō” is not one fixed area. Japan’s Fair Competition Code for real-estate advertising sets a minimum of 1.62 m² per jō, and this converter uses 1 jō = 1.62 m². Regional mats differ: Kyōma ≈ 1.82 m², Chūkyōma ≈ 1.66 m², Edoma ≈ 1.55 m², and Danchima (apartment) ≈ 1.45 m² (reference values).

Two tatami mats make one tsubo, and the mats set the module of a traditional Japanese room.

More real estate & room size converters

Frequently asked questions

How many square feet is 1 jō?

1 jō = 17.4375 sq ft (about 1.62 m²). Going the other way, 1 sq ft = 0.0573476 jō. A tatami mat is a rectangle twice as long as it is wide (a 1:2 ratio). For real-estate area this tool uses 1 jō = 1.62 m² (Japan’s Fair Competition Code minimum), which is about 17.4375 sq ft per mat.

How do I convert jō and square feet?

Type a number into either box of the converter above and the other value appears instantly; use the ⇄ button to swap which unit is on the left. All figures are rounded to 6 significant figures and calculated in your browser.